Back to Home for Genealogy
Compilation by Dan Byrnes

ISHAM Progenitor for output-227257 See also website: http://www.danbyrnes.com.au/blackheath

Fourteenth Generation


108. HARRISON Randolph-8360 (Susannah RANDOLPH , Isham RANDOLPH , Mary ISHAM , Henry , William , Euseby , Gregory , Euseby , Thomas , William , Robert II , Robert I , Progenitor for output ) was born on 11 Feb 1769. He died on 20 Mar 1790.

Stella Hardy, p. 288.

Randolph married RANDOLPH Mary-73825 daughter of Thomas Isham "Dungeness" RANDOLPH Planter-73826 and CARY Jane of "Dungeness"-73827 in Virginia,probably. Mary was born in 1773. She died in 1835.

Loose http udpate. Stella Hardy, p. 288.

Randolph and Mary had the following children:

  179 M i HARRISON Carter Henry-8364.

Stella Hardy, p. 288.
  180 M ii HARRISON Randolph-8365.

Stella Hardy, p. 288.
  181 F iii HARRISON Jane Cary-8366 was born in 1797.

Stella Hardy, p. 288.
        Jane married William Fitzhugh RANDOLPH Fauquier Co Va-73836 son of Of "Chitower", Fauquier Co Va RANDOLPH William-8373 and BOLLING Lucy-8374 in 1820.

Stella Hardy, p. 288.
  182 F iv HARRISON Mary Randolph-73831.

Stella Hardy, p. 288.
        Mary married William Byrd "Upper Brandon" HARRISON-73839 son of Benjamin Surrey Co "Brandon" HARRISON Hon-72836 and BYRD Evelyn Taylor-73841.

Stella Hardy, p. 288.
  183 F v HARRISON Lucia Cary-8368.

Stella Hardy, p. 289.
        Lucia married PAGE Nelson-8369 son of Carter "Willis Forks" PAGE Major-8370 and NELSON Lucy-73835.

Stella Hardy, p. 289.

110. US President third JEFFERSON Thomas-1394 (Jane RANDOLPH , Isham RANDOLPH , Mary ISHAM , Henry , William , Euseby , Gregory , Euseby , Thomas , William , Robert II , Robert I , Progenitor for output ) was born in Apr 1743. He died on 4 Jul 1826.

loose http udpate. In April 2001 arises newspaper report he is probably not fr of children by Sally Hemings, possibly his brother Randolph? The Sir John Sinclair he met in 1786 is now apparently identified. Note that in Claude G. Bowers The Young Jefferson, it is noted, p. 347 that when TJ went to Paris he went on ship Ceres (out of Boston?) Capt St Barbe, a ship owned by Mr Tracy who was aboard on the trip to Portsmouth, where TJ had a mild fever. There may be some odd matters on ship ownership re first US ships to Asia in Anthony Dickinson on Falklands Sealing Industry see notes to Shaw qv, Benj Hussey qv, On idea that US had awareness of plan to settle convicts or Loyalists at Australia per Shaw US consul at Canton see Norman Bartlett, Australa and America through 200 years, 1776-1976. Sydney. Ure Smith. 1976. p. 17. Why would America be unaware of what was in London newspapers? p. pp. 28-30, Bartlett says that British EICo ruined British efforts at Nootka Sound, so left it to US ships. Re Ledyard, pp. 12ff. Cf., Lewis Namier, (641.07), England in the Age of the American Revolution. London. Macmillan. Ed 2. 1961. has merchant names VIP. eg Drax p. 366. Cf, Curtis P. Nettels, Money Supply of American Colonies before 1720. A. M. Kelley. Clifton, USA. 1973. 332.4973. Note that General John Minor qv was present at the surrender of Cornwallis in 1781. Note that when TJ talks with Sir John Sinclair, Sinclair is a highly motivated agricultural improver. ie, agrarianism is TJ's agenda. Cf., V. G. Setser, The Commercial Reciprocity Policy of the United States, 1774-1829. Philadelphia, 1937, cited in Holden Furber on beginnings of US-India trade, p. 246, Note 22., and also see Furber here on Jay's treaty. How much can be granted to Ritcheson in Loyalist Influence p. 3 where he says that the diplomatic efforts in London of John Adams, Jefferson, in 1786, and Gouveneur Morris in 1790, that Tory Loyalists had worked against them from motives of losses and disappointments, as well as Loyalist support for the British moves in [Canada] such as fortification of the Canadian border, construction of a Great Lakes fleet, intrigue amongst Indians, retention of
posts in the Old Northwest ceded by US to the treaty of Peace? as these are listed by Ritcheson p. 3. It was John Dickinson qv who made an alarm about EICo and Bengal famine. AM Schlesinger in Colonial Merchants p. 59 cites John Adams as franker than nmost when he wrote, "I know not why we should blush to confess that molassses was an essential ingredient in American independence."; and on p. 39 he has, Note 1, cites Oliver Wolcott writing, "It is a firmly established opinion of men well-versed in the history of our revolution, that the whiggism of Virginia was chiefly owing to the debts of the planters.", citing Note 1, British influence on the Affairs of the United States Proved and Explained,
Boston. 1804., quoted by C. A. Beard, Economic Origins of Jeffersonian Democracy. New York. 1915. pp. 297-298. Schlesinger p. 39 Note 1 writes, "It will be recalled that the question of payment of the pre-Revolutionary private debts to British merchants occupied the attention of the British and American governments in the treaties of 1783 and 1794 and in the convention of 1802. The claims presented against the commercial provinces amounted to £218,000, those against the plantation provinces, 3,869,000. The former figure consisted, in large part, of claims on behalf of American loyalists for compensation, while this is not true in the latter case. See Gray and Wykoff, The International Tobacco Trade in the Seventeenth Century, Southern Economic Journal. VII, 1940-1941., pp. 1-26.; Louis B. Wright, The First Gentlemen of Virginia: Intellectual Qualities of the Early Colonial Ruling Class. San Marino, Calif. 1940.; cf Michael Hall, Edmund Randolph and the American Colonies.; Manfred Jonas, The Claiborne-Calvert Controversy: An Episode in the Colonization of North America, Jahrbuch fur
Amerikaastudien, XI, 1966, pp. 241-250.; Richard Beale Davis, (Ed), William Fitzhugh and His Chesapeake World, 1676-1701: The Fitzhugh Letters and other Documents. Chapel Hill, NC, 1963.; S. G. Culliford, William Strachey, 1572-1621. Charlottesville. Va. 1965.; John C. Rainbolt, A New Look at Stuart 'Tyranny': The Crown's Attack on the Virginia Assembly, 1676-1689, VMHB, LXXV, 1967. pp. 387-406.; John D. Krugler, Sir George Calvert's Resignation as Secretary of State and the Founding of
Maryland. Maryland Hist Mag, LXVIII, 1973., pp. 239-254.; p. 55 in an essay James Horn, Servant Emigration to the Chesapeake in the Seventeenth Century, pp. 51ff of Tate and Ammerman, p. 55, > first ordnance passed by Brit Parlt to prevent kidnapping in 1645, ten years later Bristol passed its own legislation requiring all servants to be registered before transportation, hence the Bristol lists of indentured servants going out and in London the Lord Mayor's Waiting Books at the Guildhall. Yet the spiriting away of people did continue.; Horn's essay p. 65, Note 42, mentions His Majesties charter to the Lord Baltimore, translated into English, London, 1635.; Cf Susan Myra Kingsbury, (Ed), The Records of the Virginia Company of London. ... Washington DC. 1906-1935. III, p. 266 etc.; check issues of the Genealogists Magazine. Horn p. 75 on servant emigration notes from Peter Bowden, "the third, fourth and fifth decades of the seventeenth century witnessed extreme hardship in England, and were probably among the most terrible years through which the country has ever passed. It is probably no coincidence that the first real beginnings of colonization of America date from this period."; B. E. Supple, Commercial Crisis and Change in England, 1600-1642: a study in the instability of a Mercantile Economy. Cambridge. 1959.; David Underdown, Somerset in the Civil War and Interregnum. Newton Abbot. 1973.; James Horn in Tate and Ammerman, p. 87, a remarkable number of individuals involved in servant trade and great diversity in their backgrounds. Over a
thousand masters transported servants to America from Bristol between 1654 and 1660, of whom 400 traded with Virginia and Maryland. about a third of Chesapeake masters described themselves as mariners, a fifth were merchants, about 10 per cent were planters. the trade in servants not monopolized by a minority of wealthy merchants as has been thought. whole trading communities
were involved. ; cf Wilcomb E. Washburn, Virginia under Charles I and Cromwell, 1625-1660. Williamsburg Va. 1957.; James Horn p. 90, Note 110, between 1606 and 1660, 1304 merchants engaged in trade with Virginia from London and outports, of these only 81.4 per cent had only one voyage.; James Horn pp. 92-93, in Bristol circa 1650, Valentine Price and Edward Lapselly of
Bristol engaged with Nicholas Dangerfield of St Christopher to supply 20 men/boy servants".; for records on how servants were recruited in London for America from 1750 see William Eddis, Letters from America, Ed, Aubrey C. Land. Cambridge Mass, 1969. Richard S. Dunn, Puritans and Yankees: The Winthrop Dynasty of New England, 1630-1717. Princeton NJ., 1962.,; on politics see Jackston T. Main, The One Hundred. WM Qtly, Series 3, XI, 1954., pp. 354-384. Robert and B. Katherine Brown, Virginia 1705-1786: Democracy or Aristocracy? East Lansing, Mich. 1964. VIP.; R. A. Brock, Ed., The Official Letters of Alexander Spotswood, Lt-Gov of the Colony of Virginia, 1710-1722. Virginia Hist
Sco, Collections, NS, I-II, Richmond Va 1882-1885.; Aubrey C. Land, The Dulanys of Maryland: a Biographical Study of Daniel Dulany, the Elder, 1685-1753 and Daniel Dulany the Younger, 1722-1797. Baltimore. 1955.; cf David Alan Williams, Anglo-Virginia Politics, 1690-1735, in Alison Olson and Richard Maxwell Brown, (Eds), Anglo-American Political Relations, 1675-1775. New Brunswick NJ. 1970.; Titles << are from Thad W. Tate and David L. Ammerman, (Eds), [per Alan Atkinson], The Chesapeake in the Seventeenth Century: Essays on Anglo-American Society. New York. Norton. 1979. Note re citation on Banks from Nexus Magazine of Feb-March 1994, from title Richard Kelly Hoskins, War Cycles - Peace Cycles, Virginia Publishing Co, PO Box 997, Lynchburg Va 24505 USA. nd < Notes Jefferson born Shadwell, Goochland Co, Va, (Albemarle), in 1762 graduated from W&M College, in 1774 had view Parlt had no authority in colonies, only bond being allegiance to the King an enemy of aristocracy (ie, against rule of primogeniture), in 1779 TJ became Gov of Va, drafted governance of the N/w territory. Events in 1786 left him convinced of Britain's selfishness, he clashed with Hamilton and TJ became an anti-Federalist, leading to birth of Republicans vs Democrats. he was an enemy of Jay's treaty which compromised along Hamilton's lines with Britian. TJ planned the Lewis and Clark expedition. When he retired his disciples were James Madison and James Monroe. Tod Moore notes a new book on Jefferson and Commercial Policy, Dixson 382.30973/84560. Probably Doron C. Ben-Atar, The Origin of Jeffersonian Commercial Policy and Diplomacy. Hampshire England. Macmillan. 1993. Nootka sound is pp. 122. fix! Robert Morris in index pp. 32, 77, 81ff. Rbt Morris in 1785-1786 re French Farmers-General, p. 81, prices down 50%. See notes on pp. 211-212, debts to British p. 213. Nootka p. 217, Barbary states p. 225, p. 237 Note 57 = VIP. See also Robert W. Love Jr., History of the US Navy. Harrisburg PA. Stackpole Books. 1994., re Rbt Morris sold the US Navy its first ship, named the Black Prince, renamed to Alfred, pp. 6 of Love earlier cited. A comparably important matter financially re Creditors' meet with Jefferson might be from T. B. Millar, Australia in Peace and War, p. 105, writing, "The American Civil War led to tension between London and Washington that found expression in Australia. Against the possibility of conflict, volunteer units were raised in Sydney, Melbourne and Newcastle. Australian sympathies tended to follow British: when a Confederate vessel, the Shenendoah, a former British ship, still with a part-British crew, visited Melbourne in January 1865, it was accorded a far more sympathetic welcome than proper neutrality would allow. The ship's later attacks on Union (United States) vessels led to a demand for compensation by Washington, which after arbitration cost the British government more than 15 million [pounds, altho the figure not mentioning dollars or pounds]." as in T. B. Millar, so see fix backcheck Alan Atkinson re other symboilic events with a money value attached, to make a collection of same, re assessment of importance or significance of DC-JEFF meet. See CH Philips on EICo, p. 156, Note 33 and look further into this,
Cf., Furber, American Trade, New England Quarterly, June 1938, pp. 255-256, Jefferson's Embargo (nd but 1784-1794?) crippled the US East India trade. On Slavery see Dwight Lowell Dumond, Anti-Slavery: A Crusade for Freedom in America. Univ Michigan Press. 1961. see pp. 26ff re Declaration of Independence. has large biblio on slavery in US. On the questions of Rbt Morris and ships 1784ff to China and US relations to China see; Ernest R. May and James C. Thomson Jr, (Eds), American-East Asian Relations: A Survey. Cambridge, Mass. Harvard Univ Press. 1972 - {which is a farrago of common sense and a complete disgrace}; cf., Foster Rhea Dulles, The Old China Trade. Boston. Houghton Mifflin. 1930.; Kenneth Wiggins Porter, The Jacksons and the Lees: Two generations of Massachusetts Merchants, 1765-1844. Two Vols. Cambridge, Mass., Harvard Univ Press, 1937.; Charles C. Stelle, American Trade in Opium to China, prior to 1820., Pacific Historical Review, 9.4, Dec. 1940., pp. 425-444.; Jacques M. Downs, American Merchants and the China Opium Trade, 1800-1840., Business History Review, 42.4, Winter 1968., pp. 418-442.; William C. Appleton, A Cycle of Cathay: The Chinese Vogue in England During the Seventeenth and Eighteenth Centuries. New York. Columbia University Press. 1951.; US circa 1785, item, p. 20 of May of Thomson, Jefferson and Washington etc and their [appalling] ignorance of matters and people Chinese, p. 230 of May and Thomson.; before 1800, p. 24 of May and Thomson, the American opium trade at Smyrna. ; see May and Thomson, p. 26ff, Boston capitalists re Old China Trade, there was Thomas Handasyd Perkins of Boston visited Canton in 1798 and with his brother James set up the Boston firm of J. and H. T. Perkins in 1792; they had three nephews, William Sturgis, John Perkins Cushing and John Murray Forbes. J. R. Cushing (1787-1862) lived and traded in Canton and Macao from 1803, to 1828, and developed a close relationship with leading Hong merchant Houqua II (or, Wu Ping-chien, 1769-1843) investing large funds in international trade; see John Murray Forbes 1813-1898 who also lived in Canton 1830-1836 - Lord chief (?) in American opium trade, later involved in American railway business, to 1850, pp. 26-27 of May/Thomson, China trade for US mostly a Boston group but no news how this Boston group took it from associates of Robert Morris. For PAF, extensive lists of merchant names are in R. W. K. Hinton, The Eastland Trade and the Common Weal in the Seventeenth Century. CUP. 1959, merchant names 1624ff. See also Marion Balderston, James Claypoole's Letter Book, London and Philadelphia, 1681-1684. San Marino, Calif. Huntingdon Library. 1967, Claypoole a friend of William Penn. Other merchant names are in Kenneth Ballhatchet and John Harrison, East India Company Studies. (Papers presented to Prof Sir Cyril Philips). Asian Studies Monograph Series. Asian Research Service. Hong Kong. 1986. Cf on Baring, and Gouv. Morris, p. 89 of H. C. Allen, The Anglo-American Relationship since 1783. London. Adam and Charles Black. 1959. in Dixson Library VIP and also VIP is on Landon Carter and slavery, Leonie J. Archer (Ed), Slavery and other forms of Unfree Labour. New York. Routledge. 1988. VIP in Dixson library. Maybe some useful information in Burke's Commoners for which an inter-library loan might be required. Much of the American genealogy from 22-4-1994 comes from Stella Pickett Hardy, Colonial Families of the Southern States of America: A History and Genealogy of Colonial Families who settled in the Colonies prior to the Revolution. Ed 2, revised. Baltimore. Genealogical Publishing Co. 1968. [Hereafter, cited, Stella Hardy]. On Dict Am Biog, John Wayles Eppes see Va Mag of Hist and Biography, April 1826, pp. 396-397. I need urgently to look at tabular pedigree for Norfolk's re mysteries in GEC for Carlisle, p. 43. On earlier periods see as from GEC Complete Peerage, Vol. for Exeter, p. 216, Vol. 111, p. 566, note d, re notes on aristocrats, ditto Drumond's Noble British Families, Vols nd, Vol V, appendix E, and in there also Appendix
H for lists of principal persons joining the Prince of Orange. Cf., Jamaica Library Service, PO Box 58, 2 Tom Redcam Drive, Kingston. 5. See in Dixson Ref centre, stats, Part 2 of Bicentennial Edn, Historical Statistics of the US, Colonial Times to 1970, US Dept of Commerce, Bureau of the Census, 1975, has
stats on US tobacco exports from 1790ff. p. 897, Cf Reports of American Historical Assoc, P906.A.285. Cf., Dian H. Murray, Pirates of the South China Coast, 1790-1810., Standford, Calif. 1987. Editor, Va Magazine of History and Biography, PO Box 7311, Richmond, 23221. Virginia USA. Director, Va Historical Soc, PO Box 7311, Richmond 23221-0311, Virginia. Editor, William and Mary Quarterly, Box 220, Williamsburg VA 23187, Virginia. USA. For a list of peers in the Commanders of the Armies of the Commonwealth see GEC Cmplete Peerage Vol. IV, Appendix b. William III created nine dukedoms in six years. Cf, Viola F. Barnes, Dominion of New England. 1923. Re Edward Randolph. TJ first leaned
French from Rev William Douglas, see Dict Am Biog entry on TJ, of whom TJ had a low opinion. See Rebecca Burwell qv whom TJ once loved. Re Barbary pirates, TJ and treaty with Morocco, TJ convinced only time would restrain the Barbary pirates, by 1788 TJ argued against the tobacco monopoly of the Farmers-General and attacked it. TJ's dr Martha married Thomas Mann Randolph. TJ's only children to survive were Martha and Maria/Mary. Because of Randolph in Bristol and TJ's descent from a Randolph RIN 4253 I need to establish there is no link between any such Randolphs re George Moore in 1783-1784 and his "near-international incident". See computer letter Atkin 49 and chronology file See also J. K. Hosmer, The History of the Louisiana Purchase. 1920.

In April 2001 arises newspaper report he is probably not fr of children by Sally Hemings, possibly his brother Randolph? The Sir John Sinclair he met in 1786 is now apparently identified. Note that in Claude G. Bowers The Young Jefferson, it is noted, p. 347 that when TJ went to Paris he went on ship Ceres (out of Boston?) Capt St Barbe, a ship owned by Mr Tracy who was aboard on the trip to Portsmouth, where TJ had a mild fever. There may be some odd matters on ship ownership re first US ships to Asia in Anthony Dickinson on Falklands Sealing Industry see notes to Shaw qv, Benj
Hussey qv, On idea that US had awareness of plan to settle convicts or Loyalists at Australia per Shaw US consul at Canton see Norman Bartlett, Australa and America through 200 years, 1776-1976. Sydney. Ure Smith. 1976. p. 17. Why would America be unaware of what was in London newspapers? p. pp. 28-30, Bartlett says that British EICo ruined British efforts at Nootka Sound, so left it to US
ships. Re Ledyard, pp. 12ff. Cf., Lewis Namier, (641.07), England in the Age of the American
Revolution. London. Macmillan. Ed 2. 1961. has merchant names VIP. eg Drax p. 366. Cf,
Curtis P. Nettels, Money Supply of American Colonies before 1720. A. M. Kelley. Clifton, USA. 1973. 332.4973. Note that General John Minor qv was present at the surrender of Cornwallis in 1781. Note that when TJ talks with Sir John Sinclair, Sinclair is a highly motivated agricultural improver. ie, agrarianism is TJ's agenda. Cf., V. G. Setser, The Commercial Reciprocity Policy of the United States, 1774-1829. Philadelphia, 1937, cited in Holden Furber on beginnings of US-India trade, p. 246, Note 22., and also see Furber here on Jay's treaty. How much can be granted to Ritcheson in Loyalist Influence p. 3 where he says that the diplomatic efforts in London of John Adams, Jefferson, in 1786, and Gouveneur Morris in 1790, that Tory Loyalists had worked against them from motives of losses and disappointments, as well as Loyalist support for the British moves in [Canada] such as fortification of the Canadian border, construction of a Great Lakes fleet, intrigue amongst Indians, retention of posts in the Old Northwest ceded by US to the treaty of Peace? as these are listed by Ritcheson p. 3. It was John Dickinson qv who made an alarm about EICo and Bengal famine. AM Schlesinger in Colonial Merchants p. 59 cites John Adams as franker than nmost when he wrote, "I know not why we should blush to confess that molassses was an essential ingredient in American independence."; and on p. 39 he has, Note 1, cites Oliver Wolcott writing, "It is a firmly established opinion of men well-versed in the history of our revolution, that the whiggism of Virginia was chiefly owing to the debts of the planters.", citing Note 1, British influence on the Affairs of the United States Proved and Explained, Boston. 1804., quoted by C. A. Beard, Economic Origins of Jeffersonian Democracy. New York. 1915. pp. 297-298. Schlesinger p. 39 Note 1 writes, "It will be recalled that the question of payment of the pre-Revolutionary pruvate debts to British merchants occupied the attention of the British and American governments in the treaties of 1783 and 1794 and in the convention of 1802. The claims presented against the commercial provinces amounted to £218,000, those against the plantation provinces, 3,869,000. The former figure consisted, in large part, of claims on behalf of American loyalists for compensation, while this is not true in the latter case. See Gray and Wykoff, The
International Tobacco Trade in the Seventeenth Century, Southern Economic Journal. VII, 1940-1941., pp. 1-26.; Louis B. Wright, The First Gentlemen of Virginia: Intellectual Qualities of the Early
Colonial Ruling Class. San Marino, Calif. 1940.; cf Michael Hall, Edmund Randolph and the American Colonies.; Manfred Jonas, The Claiborne-Calvert Controversy: An Episode in the Colonization of North America, Jahrbuch fur Amerikaastudien, XI, 1966, pp. 241-250.; Richard Beale Davis, (Ed), William
Fitzhugh and His Chesapeake World, 1676-1701: The Fitzhugh Letters and other
Documents. Chapel Hill, NC, 1963.; S. G. Culliford, William Strachey, 1572-1621. Charlottesville. Va. 1965.; give to Tod Moore, > John C. Rainbolt, A New Look at Stuart 'Tyranny': The Crown's Attack on the Virginia Assembly, 1676-1689, VMHB, LXXV, 1967. pp. 387-406.; John D. Krugler, Sir George Calvert's Resignation as Secretary of State and the Founding of Maryland. Maryland Hist Mag, LXVIII, 1973., pp. 239-254.; p. 55 in an essay James Horn, Servant Emigration to the Chesapeake in the Seventeenth Century, pp. 51ff of Tate and Ammerman, p. 55, > first ordnance passed by Brit Parlt to
prevent kidnapping in 1645, ten years later Bristol passed its own legislation
requiring all servants to be registered before transportation, hence the
Bristol lists of indentured servants going out and in London the Lord Mayor's
Waiting Books at the Guildhall. Yet the spiriting away of people did continue.;
Horn's essay p. 65, Note 42, mentions His Majesties charter to the Lord
Baltimore, translated into English, London, 1635.; Cf Susan Myra
Kingsbury, (Ed), The Records of the Virginia Company of London. ...
WAshington DC. 1906-1935. III, p. 266 etc.; check issues of the
Genealogists Magazine. Horn p. 75 on servant emigration notes from Peter
Bowden, "the third, fourth and fifth decades of the seventeenth century
witnessed extreme hardship in England, and were probably among the most terrible
years through which the country has ever passed. It is probably no coincidence
that the first real beginnings of colonization of America date from this
period."; B. E. Supple, Commercial Crisis and Change in England, 1600-1642: a
study in the instability of a Mercantile Economy. Cambridge. 1959.; David
Underdown, Somerset in the Civil War and Interregnum. Newton Abbot. 1973.;
James Horn in Tate and Ammerman, p. 87, > a remarkable number of individuals
involved in servant trade and great diversity in their backgrounds. Over a
thousand masters transported servants to America from Bristol between 1654 and
1660, of whom 400 traded with Virginia and Maryland. about a third of
Chesapeake masters described themselves as mariners, a fifth were merchants,
about 10 per cent were planters. the trade in servants not monopolized by a
minority of wealthy merchants as has been thought. whole trading communities
were involved. ; cf Wilcomb E. Washburn, Virginia under Charles I and Cromwell,
1625-1660. Williamsburg Va. 1957.; James Horn p. 90, Note 110, between 1606 and 1660, 1304 merchants engaged in trade with Virginia from London and outports, of these only 81.4 per cent had only one voyage.; James Horn pp. 92-93, in Bristol circa 1650, Valentine Price and Edward Lapselly of
Bristol engaged with Nicholas Dangerfield of St Christopher to supply 20
men/boy servants".; for records on how servants were recruited in London for
America from 1750 see William Eddis, Letters from America, Ed, Aubrey C. Land.
Cambridge Mass, 1969. Richard S. Dunn, Puritans and Yankees: The Winthrop
Dynasty of New England, 1630-1717. Princeton NJ., 1962.,; on politics see
Jackston T. Main, The One Hundred. WM Qtly, Series 3, XI, 1954., pp. 354-384.
Robert and B. Katherine Brown, Virginia 1705-1786: Democracy or Aristocracy?
East Lansing, Mich. 1964. VIP.; R. A. Brock, Ed., The Official Letters of
Alexander Spotswood, Lt-Gov of the Colony of Virginia, 1710-1722. Virginia Hist
Sco, Collections, NS, I-II, Richmond Va 1882-1885.; Aubrey C. Land, The
Dulanys of Maryland: a Biographical Study of Daniel Dulany, the Elder,
1685-1753 and Daniel Dulany the Younger, 1722-1797. Baltimore. 1955.; cf David
Alan Williams, Anglo-Virginia Politics, 1690-1735, in Alison Olson and Richard
Maxwell Brown, (Eds), Anglo-American Political Relations, 1675-1775. New
Brunswick NJ. 1970.; Titles << are from Thad W. Tate and David L. Ammerman,
(Eds), [per Alan Atkinson], The Chesapeake in the Seventeenth Century: Essays on Anglo-American
Society. New York. Norton. 1979. Note re citation on Banks from Nexus Magazine
of Feb-March 1994, from title Richard Kelly Hoskins, War Cycles - Peace Cycles, Virginia Publishing Co, PO Box 997, Lynchburg Va 24505 USA. nd < Notes Jefferson born Shadwell, Goochland
Co, Va, (Albemarle), in 1762 graduated from W&M College, in 1774 had view Parlt had no authority in
colonies, only bond being allegiance to the King an enemy of aristocracy (ie,
against rule of primogeniture), in 1779 TJ became Gov of Va, drafted governance
of the N/w territory. Events in 1786 left him convinced of Britain's
selfishness, he clashed with Hamilton and TJ became an anti-Federalist,
leading to birth of Republicans vs Democrats. he was an enemy of Jay's treaty
which compromised along Hamilton's lines with Britian. TJ planned the Lewis and
Clark expedition. When he retired his disciples were James Madison and James
Monroe. Tod Moore notes a new book on Jefferson and Commercial Policy,
Dixson 382.30973/84560. Probably Doron C. Ben-Atar, The Origin of Jeffersonian
Commercial Policy and Diplomacy. Hampshire England. Macmillan. 1993. Nootka
sound is pp. 122. fix! Robert Morris in index pp. 32, 77, 81ff. Rbt Morris in
1785-1786 re French Farmers-General, p. 81, prices down 50%. See notes on pp.
211-212, debts to British p. 213. Nootka p. 217, Barbary states p. 225, p. 237
NOte 57 = VIP. See also Robert W. Love Jr., History of the US Navy. Harrisburg
PA. Stackpole Books. 1994., re Rbt Morris sold the US Navy its first ship, named
the Black Prince, renamed to Alfred, pp. 6 of Love earlier cited. A comparably
important matter financially re Creditors' meet with Jefferson might be from T. B. Millar, Australia in Peace and War, p. 105, writing, "The American Civil War led to tension between London and Washington that found expression in Australia. Against the possibility of conflict, volunteer units
were raised in Sydney, Melbourne and Newcastle. Australian sympathies tended to
follow British: when a Confederate vessel, the Shenendoah, a former British
ship, still with a part-British crew, visited Melbourne in January 1865, it was
accorded a far more sympathetic welcome than proper neutrality would allow. The
ship's later attacks on Union (United States) vessels led to a demand for
compensation by Washington, which after arbitration cost the British government
more than 15 million [pounds, altho the figure not mentioning dollars or
pounds]." as in T. B. Millar, so see fix backcheck Alan Atkinson re other symboilic events with a
money value attached, to make a collection of same, re assessment of importance or significance of DC-JEFF meet. See CH Philips on EICo, p. 156, Note 33 and look further into this, Cf., Furber, American Trade, New England Quarterly, June 1938, pp. 255-256, Jefferson's Embargo (nd but 1784-1794?) crippled the US East India trade. On Slavery see Dwight Lowell Dumond, Anti-Slavery: A Crusade for Freedom in America. Univ Michigan Press. 1961. see pp. 26ff re Declaration of Independence. has large biblio on slavery in US. On the questions of Rbt Morris and ships 1784ff to China and US relations to China see; Ernest R. May and James C. Thomson Jr, (Eds), American-East Asian Relations: A Survey. Cambridge, Mass. Harvard Univ Press. 1972 - {which is a farrago of common sense and a complete disgrace}; cf., Foster Rhea Dulles, The Old China Trade. Boston. Houghton Mifflin. 1930.; Kenneth Wiggins Porter, The Jacksons and the Lees: Two generations of Massachusetts Merchants, 1765-1844. Two Vols. Cambridge, Mass., Harvard Univ Press, 1937.; Charles C. Stelle, American Trade in Opium to China, prior to 1820., Pacific Historical Review, 9.4, Dec. 1940., pp. 425-444.; Jacques M. Downs, American Merchants and the China Opium Trade, 1800-1840., Business History Review, 42.4, Winter 1968., pp. 418-442.; William C. Appleton, A Cycle of Cathay: The Chinese Vogue in England During the Seventeenth and Eighteenth Centuries. New York. Columbia University Press. 1951.; US circa 1785, item, p. 20 of May of Thomson, Jefferson and Washington etc and their [appalling] ignorance of matters and people Chinese, p. 230 of May and Thomson.; before 1800, p. 24 of May and Thomson, the American opium trade at Smyrna. ; see May and Thomson, p. 26ff, Boston capitalists re Old China Trade, there was Thomas Handasyd Perkins of Boston visited Canton in 1798 and with his brother James set up the Boston firm of J. and H. T. Perkins in 1792; they had three nephews, William Sturgis, John Perkins Cushing and John Murray Forbes. J. R. Cushing (1787-1862) lived and traded in Canton and Macao from 1803, to 1828, and developed a close relationship with leading Hong merchant Houqua II (or, Wu Ping-chien, 1769-1843) investing large funds in international trade; see John Murray Forbes 1813-1898 who also lived in Canton
1830-1836 - Lord chief (?) in American opium trade, later involved in American
railway business, to 1850, pp. 26-27 of May/Thomson, China trade for US mostly
a Boston group but no news how this Boston group took it from associates of
Robert Morris. For genealogy, extensive lists of merchant names are in R. W. K. Hinton, The Eastland
Trade and the Common Weal in the Seventeenth Century. CUP. 1959, merchant
names 1624ff. See also Marion Balderston, James Claypoole's Letter Book,
London and Philadelphia, 1681-1684. San Marino, Calif. Huntingdon Library.
1967, Claypoole a friend of William Penn. Other merchant names are in Kenneth
Ballhatchet and John Harrison, East India Company Studies. (Papers presented to
Prof Sir Cyril Philips). Asian Studies Monograph Series. Asian Research
Service. Hong Kong. 1986. Cf on Baring, and Gouv. Morris, p. 89 of H. C. Allen,
The Anglo-American Relationship since 1783. London. Adam and Charles Black. 1959. in Dixson
Library VIP and also VIP is on Landon Carter and slavery, Leonie J. Archer (Ed), Slavery and other
forms of Unfree Labour. New York. Routledge. 1988. VIP in Dixson library. Maybe
some useful information in Burke's Commoners for which an inter-library loan might be required. Much of the American genealogy from 22-4-1994 comes from Stella Pickett Hardy,
Colonial Families of the Southern States of America: A History and Genealogy of
Colonial Families who settled in the Colonies prior to the Revolution. Ed 2,
revised. Baltimore. Genealogical Publishing Co. 1968. [Hereafter, cited,
Stella Hardy]. On Dictionary Am Biog, John Wayles Eppes see Va Mag of Hist and Biography, April 1826, pp. 396-397. I need urgently to look at tabular pedigree for Norfolk's re mysteries
in GEC for Carlisle, p. 43. On earlier periods see as from GEC Complete Peerage, Vol.
for Exeter, p. 216, Vol. 111, p. 566, note d, re notes on aristocrats, ditto Drumond's
Noble British Families, Vols nd, Vol V, appendix E, and in there also Appendix
H for lists of principal persons joining the Prince of Orange. Cf., Jamaica
Library Service, PO Box 58, 2 Tom Redcam Drive, Kingston. 5. See in Dixson Ref
centre, stats, Part 2 of Bicentennial Edn, Historical Statistics of the US,
Colonial Times to 1970, US Dept of Commerce, Bureau of the Census, 1975, has
stats on US tobacco exports from 1790ff. p. 897, Cf Reports of American
Historical Assoc, P906.A.285. Cf., Dian H. Murray, Pirates of the South China
Coast, 1790-1810., Standford, Calif. 1987. Editor, Va Magazine of History and
Biography, PO Box 7311, Richmond, 23221. Virginia USA. Director, Va Historical
Soc, PO Box 7311, Richmond 23221-0311, Virginia. Editor, William and Mary
Quarterly, Box 220, Williamsburg VA 23187, Virginia. USA. For a list of peers
in the Commanders of the Armies of the Commonwealth see GEC Cmplete Peerage
Vol. IV, Appendix b. William III created nine dukedoms in six years. Cf, Viola
F. Barnes, Dominion of New England. 1923. Re Edward Randolph. TJ first leaned
French from Rev William Douglas, see Dict Am Biog entry on TJ, of whom TJ had a
low opinion. See Rebecca Burwell qv whom TJ once loved. Re Barbary pirates, TJ
and treaty with Morocco, TJ convinced only time would restrain the Barbary
pirates, by 1788 TJ argued against the tobacco monopoly of the Farmers-General
and attacked it. TJ's dr Martha married Thomas Mann Randolph. TJ's only
children to survive were Martha and Maria/Mary. Because of Randolph in Bristol
and TJ's descent from a Randolph RIN 4253 I need to establish there is no
link between any such Randolphs re George Moore in 1783-1784 and his
"near-international incident". See computer letter Atkin 49 and chronology file
for 1784 re Robt morris and the first US China ship, Empress of India.

The Sir John Sinclair he met in 1786 is now apparently identified. Note that in Claude G. Bowers The Young Jefferson, it is noted, p. 347 that when TJ went to Paris he went on ship Ceres (out of Boston?) Capt St Barbe, a ship owned by Mr Tracy who was aboard on the trip to Portsmouth, where TJ jad
a mild fever. There may be some odd matters on ship ownership re first US ships
to Asia in Anthony Dickinson on Falklands Sealing Industry see notes to Shaw qv, Benj
Hussey qv, On idea that US had awareness of plan to settle convicts or
Loyalists at Australia per Shaw US consul at Canton see Norman Bartlett, Australa and
America through 200 years, 1776-1976. Sydney. Ure Smith. 1976. p. 17. Why would
America be unaware of what was in London newspapers? p. pp. 28-30, Bartlett
says that British EICo ruined British efforts at Nootka Sound, so left it to US
ships. Re Ledyard, pp. 12ff. Cf., Lewis Namier, (641.07), England in the Age of the American
Revolution. London. Macmillan. Ed 2. 1961. has merchant names VIP. eg Drax p. 366. Cf,
Curtis P. Nettels, Money Supply of American Colonies before 1720. A. M. Kelley. Clifton, USA. 1973. 332.4973. Note that General John Minor qv was present at the surrender of Cornwallis
in 1781. Note that when TJ talks with Sir John Sinclair, Sinclair is a highly
motivated agricultural improver. ie, agrarianism is TJ's agenda. Cf., V. G.
Setser, The Commercial Reciprocity Policy of the United States, 1774-1829. Philadelphia, 1937, cited in Holden Furber on beginnings of US-India trade, p. 246, Note 22., and also see Furber here on Jay's treaty. How much can be granted to Ritcheson in Loyalist Influence p. 3 where he says
that the diplomatic efforts in London of John Adams, Jefferson, in 1786, and Gouveneur Morris in 1790, that Tory Loyalists had worked against them from motives of losses and disappointments, as well as Loyalist support for the British moves in [Canada] such as fortification of the Canadian border,
construction of a Great Lakes fleet, intrigue amongst Indians, retention of
posts in the Old Northwest ceded by US to the treaty of Peace? as these are
listed by Ritcheson p. 3. It was John Dickinson qv who made an alarm about EICo
and Bengal famine. AM Schlesinger in Colonial Merchants p. 59 cites John Adams as franker
than nmost when he wrote, "I know not why we should blush to confess that
molassses was an essential ingredient in American independence."; and on p. 39
he has, Note 1, cites Oliver Wolcott writing, "It is a firmly established opinion of men well-versed in the history of our revolution, that the whiggism of Virginia was chiefly owing to the debts of the planters.", citing Note 1, British influence on the Affairs of the United States Proved and Explained,
Boston. 1804., quoted by C. A. Beard, Economic Origins of Jeffersonian
Democracy. New York. 1915. pp. 297-298. Schlesinger p. 39 Note 1 writes, "It
will be recalled that the question of payment of the pre-Revolutionary pruvate
debts to British merchants occupied the attention of the British and American
governments in the treaties of 1783 and 1794 and in the convention of 1802. The
claims presented against the commercial provinces amounted to £218,000, those against the plantation provinces, 3,869,000. The former figure consisted, in large part, of claims on behalf of American loyalists for compensation, while this is not true in the latter case. See Gray and Wykoff, The
International Tobacco Trade in the Seventeenth Century, Southern Economic Journal. VII, 1940-1941., pp. 1-26.; Louis B. Wright, The First Gentlemen of Virginia: Intellectual Qualities of the Early
Colonial Ruling Class. San Marino, Calif. 1940.; cf Michael Hall, Edmund Randolph and the American Colonies.; Manfred Jonas, The Claiborne-Calvert Controversy: An Episode in the Colonization of North America, Jahrbuch fur Amerikaastudien, XI, 1966, pp. 241-250.; Richard Beale Davis, (Ed), William
Fitzhugh and His Chesapeake World, 1676-1701: The Fitzhugh Letters and other
Documents. Chapel Hill, NC, 1963.; S. G. Culliford, William Strachey,
1572-1621. Charlottesville. Va. 1965.; give to Tod Moore, > John C. Rainbolt, A New Look at Stuart 'Tyranny': The Crown's Attack on the Virginia Assembly, 1676-1689, VMHB, LXXV, 1967. pp. 387-406.; John D. Krugler, Sir George Calvert's Resignation as Secretary of State and the Founding of
Maryland. Maryland Hist Mag, LXVIII, 1973., pp. 239-254.; p. 55 in an essay James Horn, Servant Emigration to the Chesapeake in the Seventeenth Century, pp. 51ff of Tate and Ammerman, p. 55, > first ordnance passed by Brit Parlt to prevent kidnapping in 1645, ten years later Bristol passed its own legislation requiring all servants to be registered before transportation, hence the Bristol lists of indentured servants going out and in London the Lord Mayor's Waiting Books at the Guildhall. Yet the spiriting away of people did continue.; Horn's essay p. 65, Note 42, mentions His Majesties charter to the Lord Baltimore, translated into English, London, 1635.; Cf Susan Myra Kingsbury, (Ed), The Records of the Virginia Company of London. ... Washington DC. 1906-1935. III, p. 266 etc.; check issues of the Genealogists Magazine. Horn p. 75 on servant emigration notes from Peter Bowden, "the third, fourth and fifth decades of the seventeenth century witnessed extreme hardship in England, and were probably among the most terrible years through which the country has ever passed. It is probably no coincidence that the first real beginnings of colonization of America date from this period."; B. E. Supple, Commercial Crisis and Change in England, 1600-1642: a study in the instability of a Mercantile Economy. Cambridge. 1959.; David Underdown, Somerset in the Civil War and Interregnum. Newton Abbot. 1973.; James Horn in Tate and Ammerman, p. 87, > a remarkable number of individuals involved in servant trade and great diversity in their backgrounds. Over a
thousand masters transported servants to America from Bristol between 1654 and 1660, of whom 400 traded with Virginia and Maryland. about a third of Chesapeake masters described themselves as mariners, a fifth were merchants, about 10 per cent were planters. the trade in servants not monopolized by a minority of wealthy merchants as has been thought. whole trading communities
were involved. ; cf Wilcomb E. Washburn, Virginia under Charles I and Cromwell, 1625-1660. Williamsburg Va. 1957.; James Horn p. 90, Note 110, between 1606 and 1660, 1304 merchants engaged in trade with Virginia from London and outports, of these only 81.4 per cent had only one voyage.; James Horn pp. 92-93, in Bristol circa 1650, Valentine Price and Edward Lapselly of
Bristol engaged with Nicholas Dangerfield of St Christopher to supply 20 men/boy servants".; for records on how servants were recruited in London for America from 1750 see William Eddis, Letters from America, Ed, Aubrey C. Land. Cambridge Mass, 1969. Richard S. Dunn, Puritans and Yankees: The Winthrop Dynasty of New England, 1630-1717. Princeton NJ., 1962.,; on politics see Jackston T. Main, The One Hundred. WM Qtly, Series 3, XI, 1954., pp. 354-384. Robert and B. Katherine Brown, Virginia 1705-1786: Democracy or Aristocracy? East Lansing, Mich. 1964. VIP.; R. A. Brock, Ed., The Official Letters of Alexander Spotswood, Lt-Gov of the Colony of Virginia, 1710-1722. Virginia Hist Soc, Collections, NS, I-II, Richmond Va 1882-1885.; Aubrey C. Land, The Dulanys of Maryland: a Biographical Study of Daniel Dulany, the Elder, 1685-1753 and Daniel Dulany the Younger, 1722-1797. Baltimore. 1955.; cf David Alan Williams, Anglo-Virginia Politics, 1690-1735, in Alison Olson and Richard Maxwell Brown, (Eds), Anglo-American Political Relations, 1675-1775. New Brunswick NJ. 1970.; Titles << are from Thad W. Tate and David L. Ammerman, (Eds), [per Alan Atkinson], The Chesapeake in the Seventeenth Century: Essays on Anglo-American Society. New York. Norton. 1979. Note re citation on Banks from Nexus Magazine of Feb-March 1994, from title Richard Kelly Hoskins, War Cycles - Peace Cycles, Virginia Publishing Co, PO Box 997, Lynchburg Va 24505 USA. nd < Notes Jefferson born Shadwell, Goochland Co, Va, (Albemarle), in 1762 graduated from W&M College, in 1774 had view Parlt had no authority in colonies, only bond being allegiance to the King an enemy of aristocracy (ie, against rule of primogeniture), in 1779 TJ became Gov of Va, drafted governance
of the N/w territory. Events in 1786 left him convinced of Britain's selfishness, he clashed with Hamilton and TJ became an anti-Federalist, leading to birth of Republicans vs Democrats. he was an enemy of Jay's treaty which compromised along Hamilton's lines with Britian. TJ planned the Lewis and
Clark expedition. When he retired his disciples were James Madison and James Monroe. Tod Moore notes a new book on Jefferson and Commercial Policy, Dixson 382.30973/84560. Probably Doron C. Ben-Atar, The Origin of Jeffersonian Commercial Policy and Diplomacy. Hampshire England. Macmillan. 1993. Nootka sound is pp. 122. fix! Robert Morris in index pp. 32, 77, 81ff. Rbt Morris in
1785-1786 re French Farmers-General, p. 81, prices down 50%. See notes on pp. 211-212, debts to British p. 213. Nootka p. 217, Barbary states p. 225, p. 237 Note 57 = VIP. See also Robert W. Love Jr., History of the US Navy. Harrisburg PA. Stackpole Books. 1994., re Rbt Morris sold the US Navy its first ship, named the Black Prince, renamed to Alfred, pp. 6 of Love earlier cited. A comparably important matter financially re Creditors' meet with Jefferson might be from T. B. Millar, Australia in Peace and War, p. 105, writing, "The American Civil War led to tension between London and Washington that found expression in Australia. Against the possibility of conflict, volunteer units were raised in Sydney, Melbourne and Newcastle. Australian sympathies tended to follow British: when a Confederate vessel, the Shenendoah, a former British ship, still with a part-British crew, visited Melbourne in January 1865, it was accorded a far more sympathetic welcome than proper neutrality would allow. The ship's later attacks on Union (United States) vessels led to a demand for compensation by Washington, which after arbitration cost the British government more than 15 million [pounds, altho the figure not mentioning dollars or pounds]." as in T. B. Millar, so see re other symbolic events with a money value attached, to make a collection of same, re assessment of importance or significance of DC-JEFF meet. See CH Philips on EICo, p. 156, Note 33 and look further into this, Cf., Furber, American Trade, New England Quarterly, June 1938, pp. 255-256, Jefferson's Embargo (nd but 1784-1794?) crippled the US East India trade. On Slavery see Dwight Lowell Dumond, Anti-Slavery: A Crusade for Freedom in America. Univ Michigan Press. 1961. see pp. 26ff re Declaration of Independence. has large biblio on slavery in US. On the questions of Rbt Morris and ships 1784ff to China and US relations to China see; Ernest R. May and James C. Thomson Jr, (Eds), American-East Asian Relations: A Survey. Cambridge, Mass. Harvard Univ Press. 1972 - {which is a farrago of common sense and a complete disgrace}; cf., Foster Rhea Dulles, The Old China Trade. Boston. Houghton Mifflin. 1930.; Kenneth Wiggins Porter, The Jacksons and the Lees: Two generations of Massachusetts Merchants, 1765-1844. Two Vols. Cambridge, Mass., Harvard Univ Press, 1937.; Charles C. Stelle, American Trade in Opium to China, prior to 1820., Pacific Historical Review, 9.4, Dec. 1940., pp. 425-444.; Jacques M. Downs, American Merchants and the China Opium Trade, 1800 -1840., Business History Review, 42.4, Winter 1968., pp. 418-442.; William C. Appleton, A Cycle of Cathay: The Chinese Vogue in England During the Seventeenth and Eighteenth Centuries. New York. Columbia UNiv Press. 1951.; US circa 1785, item, p. 20 of May of Thomson, Jefferson and Washington etc and their [appalling] ignorance of matters and people Chinese, p. 230 of May and Thomson.; before 1800, p. 24 of May and Thomson, the American opium trade at Smyrna. ; see May and Thomson, p. 26ff, Boston capitalists re Old China Trade, there was Thomas Handasyd Perkins of Boston visited Canton in 1798 and with his brother James set up the Boston firm of J. and H. T. Perkins in 1792; they had three nephews, William Sturgis, John Perkins Cushing and John Murray Forbes. J. R. Cushing (1787-1862) lived and traded in Canton and Macao from 1803, to 1828, and developed a close relationship with leading Hong merchant Houqua II (or, Wu Ping-chien, 1769-1843) investing large funds in international trade; see John Murray Forbes 1813-1898 who also lived in Canton 1830-1836 - Lord chief (?) in American opium trade, later involved in American railway business, to 1850, pp. 26-27 of May/Thomson, China trade for US mostly a Boston group but no news how this Boston group took it from associates of Robert Morris. For genealogy, extensive lists of merchant names are in R. W. K. Hinton, The Eastland Trade and the Common Weal in the Seventeenth Century. CUP. 1959, merchant names 1624ff. See also Marion Balderston, James Claypoole's Letter Book, London and Philadelphia, 1681-1684. San Marino, Calif. Huntingdon Library. 1967, Claypoole a friend of William Penn. Other merchant names are in Kenneth Ballhatchet and John Harrison, East India Company Studies. (Papers presented to Prof Sir Cyril Philips). Asian Studies Monograph Series. Asian Research Service. Hong Kong. 1986. Cf on Baring, and Gouv. Morris, p. 89 of H. C. Allen, The Anglo-American Relationship since 1783. London. Adam and Charles Black. 1959. in Dixson Library VIP and also VIP is on Landon Carter and slavery, Leonie J. Archer (Ed), Slavery and other forms of Unfree Labour. New York. Routledge. 1988. VIP in Dixson library. Maybe some useful information in Burke's Commoners for which an inter-library loan might be requi red. Much of the American genealogy from 22-4-1994 comes from Stella Pickett Hardy, Colonial Families of the Southern States of America: A History and Genealogy of Colonial Families who settled in the Colonies prior to the Revolution. Ed 2, revised. Baltimore. Genealogical Publishing Co. 1968. [Hereafter, cited, Stella Hardy]. On Dictionary Am Biog, John Wayles Eppes see Va Mag of Hist and Biography, April 1826, pp. 396-397. I need urgently to look at tabular pedigree for Norfolk's re mysteries in GEC for Carlisle, p. 43. On earlier periods see as from GEC Complete Peerage, Vol. for Exeter, p. 216, Vol. 111, p. 566, note d, re notes on aristocrats, ditto Drumond's Noble British Families, Vols nd, Vol V, appendix E, and in there also Appendix H for lists of principal persons joining the Prince of Orange. Cf., Jamaica Library Service, PO Box 58, 2 Tom Redcam Drive, Kingston. 5. See in Dixson Ref centre, stats, Part 2 of Bicentennial Edn, Historical Statistics of the US, Colonial Times to 1970, US Dept of Commerce, Bureau of the Census, 1975, has stats on US tobacco exports from 1790ff. p. 897, Cf Reports of American Historical Assoc, P906.A.285. Cf., Dian H. Murray, Pirates of the South China Coast, 1790-1810., Standford, Calif. 1987. Editor, Va Magazine of History and Biography, PO Box 7311, Richmond, 23221. Virginia USA. Director, Va Historical Soc, PO Box 7311, Richmond 23221-0311, Virginia. Editor, William and Mary Quarterly, Box 220, Williamsburg VA 23187, Virginia. USA. For a list of peers in the Commanders of the Armies of the Commonwealth see GEC, Complete Peerage Vol. IV, Appendix b. William III created nine dukedoms in six years. Cf, Viola F. Barnes, Dominion of New England. 1923. Re Edward Randolph. TJ first leaned French from Rev William Douglas, see Dict Am Biog entry on TJ, of whom TJ had a low opinion. See Rebecca Burwell qv whom TJ once loved. Re Barbary pirates, TJ and treaty with Morocco, TJ was convinced only time would restrain the Barbary pirates, by 1788 TJ argued against the tobacco monopoly of the Farmers-General and attacked it. On TJ's dr Martha married Thomas Mann Randolph. TJ's only children to survive were Martha and Maria/Mary. Because of Randolph in Bristol and TJ's descent from a Randolph RIN 4253 I need to establish there is no link between any such Randolphs re George Moore in 1783-1784 and his "near-international incident". See computer letter Atkin 49 and chronology file for 1784 re Robt morris and the first US China ship, Empress of India.

Thomas married (1) HEMINGS Sally-7769 daughter of Planter, City Co WAYLES John Charles-66990 and Slave HEMINGS Betty-15958 in Aug 1787 in Paris,France. Sally was born in 1773. She died in 1835.

They had the following children:

+ 184 M i HEMINGS "Tom"-15963.
  185 F ii JEFFERSON Harriett II-244603 was born in 1801. She died in 1797.

She is said to have married a man in Washington after running away.
  186 F iii JEFFERSON Beverley-244604 was born in 1798.
  187 F iv JEFFERSON Theria-244605 died in 1799.
  188 M v JEFFERSON Madison-244607 was born in 1805.
+ 189 M vi JEFFERSON Eston Hemings-244608 was born in 1808.

Thomas married (2) WAYLES Martha Patty (widow Skelton)-66910 daughter of Planter, City Co WAYLES John Charles-66990 and EPPES Martha-3972.

They had the following children:

+ 190 F vii JEFFERSON Martha (Patsy)-3969.
  191 F viii JEFFERSON Mary (Polly)-3970.
+ 192 F ix JEFFERSON Maria-4215.

117. JEFFERSON Randolph-244590 (Jane RANDOLPH , Isham RANDOLPH , Mary ISHAM , Henry , William , Euseby , Gregory , Euseby , Thomas , William , Robert II , Robert I , Progenitor for output ).

New in May 2005 from http on Jefferson-Hemings problem.

Randolph married LEWIS Ann-244591 daughter of LEWIS Senior findzzzzz-244597 and LNOTKNOWN Miss-244598 on 30 Jul 1781.

They had the following children:

  193 M i JEFFERSON Peter Field-244592.
        Peter married JNOTKNOWN Miss-244599.
  194 M ii JEFFERSON Thomas Junior-244593.
        Thomas married JNOTKNOWN Miss?-244600 in 1803.
  195 M iii JEFFERSON Isham Randolph-244594.
        Isham married JNOTKNOWN Miss-244601 in 1813.
  196 M iv JEFFERSON Robert Lewis-244595.
        Robert married JNOTKNOWN Miss-244602 in 1828.
  197 M v JEFFERSON James Lilburne-244596.

120. Governor PLEASANTS James Jr-244476 (Anne RANDOLPH , Isham RANDOLPH , Mary ISHAM , Henry , William , Euseby , Gregory , Euseby , Thomas , William , Robert II , Robert I , Progenitor for output ) was born in 1769. He died in 1836.

Loose http update on VA

James married ROSE Susanna-244513 daughter of ROSE Senior-244514 and RNOTKNOWN Mss-244515.

They had the following children:

+ 198 F i PLEASANTS Mariana Lylborne-244516.

123. RANDOLPH Mary-73825 (Thomas Isham "Dungeness" RANDOLPH , Isham RANDOLPH , Mary ISHAM , Henry , William , Euseby , Gregory , Euseby , Thomas , William , Robert II , Robert I , Progenitor for output ) was born in 1773. She died in 1835.

Loose http udpate. Stella Hardy, p. 288.

Mary married HARRISON Randolph-8360 son of Carter Henry "Clifton" HARRISON General-8339 and RANDOLPH Susannah-8355 in Virginia,probably. Randolph was born on 11 Feb 1769. He died on 20 Mar 1790.

Stella Hardy, p. 288.

Randolph and Mary had the following children:

  199 M i HARRISON Carter Henry-8364 is printed as #179.
  200 M ii HARRISON Randolph-8365 is printed as #180.
  201 F iii HARRISON Jane Cary-8366 is printed as #181.
  202 F iv HARRISON Mary Randolph-73831 is printed as #182.
  203 F v HARRISON Lucia Cary-8368 is printed as #183.

125. Colonel, "Squire" LEE Richard-3261 (Mary BLAND , Elizabeth RANDOLPH , Mary ISHAM , Henry , William , Euseby , Gregory , Euseby , Thomas , William , Robert II , Robert I , Progenitor for output ) was born in 1726. He died in 1795.

Lee family http update. See Greene, Carter diary, Vol. 1, p. 300, 323. He is naval officer, planter, burgess Westmoreland Co 1758-1776, naval officer for south Potomac District.

Richard married Cousin POYTHRESS Sally-3264 daughter of POYTHRESS Senior findzzzzzzzz-244445 and PNOTKNOWN Miss-244446.

Lee family http update.

Richard and Sally had the following children:

  204 F i LEE Mary-276932.

Lee family http update.
        Mary married JONES Thomas-276933 son of JONES Senior findzzzzzz-277265 and JNOTKNOWN Miss-277266.

Lee family http update.
  205 F ii LEE Lettice-276934.
        Lettice married SMITH John Augustine-276935 son of SMITH Senior findzzzzzzz-277263 and SNOTKNOWN Miss-277264.

Lee family http update.
  206 F iii LEE Richardia-276936.

Lee family http update.
        Richardia married COX Presley-276937 son of COX Senior findzzzzzz-276938 and CNOTKNOWN Mss-276939.

Lee family http update.

126. Colonel of Stratford LEE Henry-3259 (Mary BLAND , Elizabeth RANDOLPH , Mary ISHAM , Henry , William , Euseby , Gregory , Euseby , Thomas , William , Robert II , Robert I , Progenitor for output ) was born in 1729. He died in 1787.

http on Virginian genealogy by Warner Broaduss. Stella Hardy, p. 112.

Henry married Of Stratford GRYMES Lucy-3266 daughter of GRYMES Philip-126075 and RANDOLPH Mary-102106 in 1753. Lucy was born in 1734. She died in 1792.

Discrepancy. In http on line of Thos Jefferson she is born 1743 and died 1830. USA/Virginia http by John Marshall at http://homepages.rootsweb.com/%7Emarshall/esmd207.htm and in series, for Carter. http on Virginian genealogy by Warner Broaduss. Stella Hardy, p. 112.

Henry and Lucy had the following children:

+ 207 M i General of "Stratford", "Lighthorse" LEE Henry-3242 was born in 1756. He died in 1818.
  208 M ii LEE Charles-3268 was born in 1758. He died in 1815.

http on Virginian genealogy by Warner Broaduss.
        Charles married LEE Anne-3280 daughter of LEE Senior findzzzzzzzz-164049 and LNOTKNOWN Miss-164050.

No notes.
  209 M iii LEE Richard Bland-3270 was born in 1761. He died in 1827.

http on Virginian genealogy by Warner Broaduss.
        Richard married COLLINS Elizabeth-3278 daughter of COLLINS Senior-215213 and CNOTKNOWN Miss-215214.
  210 F iv LEE Mary-3269 was born in 1764. She died in 1827.

http on Virginian genealogy by Warner Broaduss.
        Mary married FENDALL Philip Richard-3279 son of FENDALL Senior findzzzzzz-82480 and FNOTKNOWN Miss-77380.

No notes.
  211 M v LEE Theodorick-3271 was born in 1766. He died in 1849.
        Theodorick married HITE Catherine-3277 daughter of HITE Senior-200280 and HNOTKNOWN Miss-200281.
  212 M vi LEE Edmund Jennings-3272 was born in 1772. He died in 1843.

http on Virginian genealogy by Warner Broaduss.
        Edmund married LEE Sarah-3276 daughter of LEE Senior findzzzzzzz-216336 and LNOTKNOWN Miss-216337.
  213 F vii Unm LEE Lucy-3273 was born in 1774.

http on Virginian genealogy by Warner Broaduss.
+ 214 F viii LEE Anne or Anna-3274 was born in 1776. She died in 1857.

131. Planter BEVERLEY Robert-79876 (Elizabeth BLAND , Elizabeth RANDOLPH , Mary ISHAM , Henry , William , Euseby , Gregory , Euseby , Thomas , William , Robert II , Robert I , Progenitor for output ) died in 1800.

Robert "Blandfield" "Blandfield"/Beverley/ Planter Stella Hardy,p. 112. Greene, Carter diary, Vol. 1, p. 249. USA/Virginia http by John Marshall at http://homepages.rootsweb.com/%7Emarshall/esmd207.htm and in series, for Carter.

Robert married Of Blandfield CARTER Maria-79877 daughter of Planter of "Sabine Hall" CARTER Landon-14554 and wife2 BYRD Maria-14555. Maria was born in 1754. She died in 1817.

Stella Hardy, p. 112. USA/Virginia http by John Marshall at http://homepages.rootsweb.com/%7Emarshall/esmd207.htm and in series, for Carter.

Robert and Maria had the following children:

  215 F i BEVERLEY Mollie-5014.

See Greene, Carter diary, Vol. 1, p. 514.
  216 M ii BEVERLEY Carter-117772.

No notes.
        Carter married WORMLEY Jane-145125 daughter of Hon WORMLEY Ralph-124902 and TAYLOE Eleanor-7325. Jane was born on 29 Feb 1776.

No notes.
  217 F iii BEVERLEY Anna Munford-127867.

No notes.
        Anna married Hon CORBIN Francis-127955 son of Colonel Richard K&QCoVa "Lanesville" CORBIN "Laneville"-13709 and Twin TAYLOE Elizabeth-12107. Francis was born in 1759.

No notes.
+ 218 M iv Hon BEVERLEY Robert-116946.
  219 F v BEVERLEY Lucy-13216.
        Lucy married RANDOLPH Brett-275148 son of RANDOLPH Richard II-275191 and MEADE Anne (Nancy)-275192. Brett was born in 1766. He died in 1828.
  220 F vi BEVERLEY Maria-275205.

USA/Virginia genealogy http by John Marshall.
        Maria married RANDOLPH Richard-275204 son of RANDOLPH Richard II-275191 and MEADE Anne (Nancy)-275192. Richard was born in 1757 in Va. He died in 1799.

USA/Virginia genealogy http by John Marshall.

135. Edmund Jenings RANDOLPH Atty-General-4252 (John Clerk, Burgesses Virginia RANDOLPH , John RANDOLPH , Mary ISHAM , Henry , William , Euseby , Gregory , Euseby , Thomas , William , Robert II , Robert I , Progenitor for output ) was born on 10 Aug 1753 in Tazewell Hall,Williamsburg Va. He died on 12 Sep 1813.

He had three daughters and one son qv. See American ADB ref to hand. Had connections with John Jay qv re 1783 and later. Backcheck see Jay qv re difficulties with Jay Treaty. Edmund had dealings with the french Minister Fauchet, which became troublesome circa see Annual Report of the American Historical Association for year 1903, 1904, II, pp. 414-451. Edmund tried to vindicate himself in 1795. He later defended Burr in the famous treason case. He had four children with his wife. For his mother see William and Mary Quarterly, April 1900, p. 265. See Am Dict Biog. attorney general, secretary of state US, his uncle is Peyton Randolph. He studied at William and mary College, studied law under his father. His father a loyalist and followed Lord Dunmore to England, so Edmund then lived with his uncle Peyton Randolph. Edmund became aide-de-camp to Gen George Washington.

Edmund married NICHOLAS Elizabeth-69758 daughter of Robert Carter NICHOLAS Treasurer Va-70889 and Miss NOTKNOWN-70890 on 29 Aug 1776 in Virginia,probably.

No notes.

Edmund and Elizabeth had the following children:

+ 221 M i RANDOLPH Peyton-4295 died in 1828.
  222 F ii RANDOLPH Lucy-4296.
        Lucy married DANIEL Peter V.-69763 son of DANIEL Senior-184545 and DNOTKNOWN Miss-184546.

136. Of Stratford GRYMES Lucy-3266 (Mary RANDOLPH , John RANDOLPH , Mary ISHAM , Henry , William , Euseby , Gregory , Euseby , Thomas , William , Robert II , Robert I , Progenitor for output ) was born in 1734. She died in 1792.

Discrepancy. In http on line of Thos Jefferson she is born 1743 and died 1830. USA/Virginia http by John Marshall at http://homepages.rootsweb.com/%7Emarshall/esmd207.htm and in series, for Carter. http on Virginian genealogy by Warner Broaduss. Stella Hardy, p. 112.

Lucy married (1) Colonel of Stratford LEE Henry-3259 son of LEE Richard-5094 and BLAND Mary-214307 in 1753. Henry was born in 1729. He died in 1787.

http on Virginian genealogy by Warner Broaduss. Stella Hardy, p. 112.

Henry and Lucy had the following children:

+ 223 M i General of "Stratford", "Lighthorse" LEE Henry-3242 is printed as #207.
  224 M ii LEE Charles-3268 is printed as #208.
  225 M iii LEE Richard Bland-3270 is printed as #209.
  226 F iv LEE Mary-3269 is printed as #210.
  227 M v LEE Theodorick-3271 is printed as #211.
  228 M vi LEE Edmund Jennings-3272 is printed as #212.
  229 F vii Unm LEE Lucy-3273 is printed as #213.
+ 230 F viii LEE Anne or Anna-3274 is printed as #214.

Lucy married (2) Governor NELSON Thomas-244795 son of NELSON Senior findzzzzzz-277861 and NOTKNWON Mss-277862.

USA/Virginia http by John Marshall at http://homepages.rootsweb.com/%7Emarshall/esmd207.htm and in series, for Carter.

Thomas and Lucy had the following children:

+ 231 F ix NELSON Mary-275223.

145. GRYMES Benjamin-277536 (Mary RANDOLPH , John RANDOLPH , Mary ISHAM , Henry , William , Euseby , Gregory , Euseby , Thomas , William , Robert II , Robert I , Progenitor for output ) was born in 1750.

Benjamin married ROBINSON Sarah-277553 daughter of ROBINSON Senior findzzzzzzz-277554 and RNOTKNOWN Miss-277555 in 1773. Sarah was born in 1754 in Brandon, Midx, VA. She died in 1831.

They had the following children:

  232 M i GRYMES Philip-277556 was born in 1774 in Circa.
  233 M ii GRYMES Thomas B,-277557 was born in 1776 in Orange Co VA.
  234 M iii GRYMES John Randolph-277558 was born in 1786 in Orange Co VA. He died in 1854 in New Orleans.
  235 M iv GRYMES Peyton-277559 was born in 1791 in Orange Co VA. He died in 1878.
  236 F v GRYMES Elizabeth-277560 was born in 1793 in Orange Co VA.
  237 F vi GRYMES Mary L.-277561 was born in 1795.
  238 F vii GRYMES Judith-277562 was born in 1797 in Orange Co VA.
  239 F viii GRYMES Hannah F.-277563 was born in 1801 in Orange Co VA.
  240 F ix GRYMES Lucy-277564 was born in 1799 in Orange Co VA.
  241 F x GRYMES Sally Berkeley-277565 was born in 1803 in Orange Co VA.
  242 F xi GRYMES Susan-277566 was born in 1805.

147. GRYMES Mary-277538 (Mary RANDOLPH , John RANDOLPH , Mary ISHAM , Henry , William , Euseby , Gregory , Euseby , Thomas , William , Robert II , Robert I , Progenitor for output ) was born in 1754. She died in 1805.

Mary married (1) NELSON Robert-277568 son of NELSON Senior findzzzzzz-277569 and NOTKNOWN Miss-277570. Robert was born in 1750 in Malvern Hill, Charles City Va.

Mary married (2) Rev PAYNE William-277571 son of PAYNE Edward-277572 and CONYERS Ann Holland-277573. William was born in 1755. He died in 1829.

They had the following children:

  243 M i PAYNE James-277574 was born in 1776.
  244 M ii PAYNE Jesse-277575 was born in 1777.
  245 F iii PAYNE Elizabeth-277576 was born in 1779.
  246 F iv PAYNE Mary-277577 was born in 1782.
  247 M v PAYNE William Henry-277578 was born in 1784.
  248 F vi PAYNE Catherine-277579 was born in 1785.
  249 F vii PAYNE Sally-277580 was born in 1787.
  250 M viii PAYNE Dennis-277581 was born in 1789. He died in 1825 in Todd Co KY.

Home First Previous Next Last

Surname List | Name Index

Back to Home for Genealogy
Compilation by Dan Byrnes

Web stats from www.statcounter.com/ for this website begun 4 July 2006


View The Merchant Networks Stats